No Longer on Repeat

The task isn’t really that hard, and it probably takes at most 30 minutes. But in my mind—ahead of time—it stretches on for multiple, grueling hours.

No one likes cleaning their bathroom—I get that. For me, part of my avoidance of this chore is that the bathroom just doesn’t stay clean. No matter how good a job I do, the shower, sink, and toilet will all need to be cleaned again. My work feels ineffective when I know I’ll need to pick up that same scrub brush again next week.


Early Christians who received the epistle to the Hebrews were tempted to turn from Christ back to their familiar Jewish practices. The author of this letter pleads with them to stay; most of the argument is how much better Jesus is than what had come before.

One part of that argument concerns Jesus’s sacrifice of himself. This work was so great that it only had to be done once. That was new.

Once for All

By the time we reach Hebrews 9, we’re deep into the author’s argument about the superiority of Christ. In the passage below, we read reasons why Christ entered heaven.

For Christ has entered, not into holy places made with hands, which are copies of the true things, but into heaven itself, now to appear in the presence of God on our behalf. Nor was it to offer himself repeatedly, as the high priest enters the holy places every year with blood not his own, for then he would have had to suffer repeatedly since the foundation of the world. But as it is, he has appeared once for all at the end of the ages to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself. (Hebrews 9:24–26)

Unlike the high priest, who entered the earthly holy place every year (on the Day of Atonement), Christ entered heaven “once for all.” He did this “to put away sin” (Heb 9:26). (In other places near this passage, his purpose is stated as “bear[ing] the sins of many” and “deal[ing] with sin.”)

We don’t have a good category for this in modern life—not in the same way that first century Jewish people did. Picture some regular ritual, set to repeat for the rest of your conscious life. And then, a man comes along and completes that ritual in such a way that it never would need to be performed again. Ever!

On a much grander, more significant scale, it’s like someone scrubbing the shower so thoroughly and excellently that it never would need scrubbing again.

Let’s pause and glory in the implications. The fact that Christ’s sacrifice only needed to happen once shows us (among other things):

  • how holy and pure he was;
  • how steadfast he was in the face of suffering;
  • how faithful he was to his father;
  • how righteously he completed his mission;
  • how acceptable was his sacrifice;
  • how complete is the Father’s forgiveness;
  • how thorough is our cleansing;
  • how secure is our adoption as children of the Father; and
  • how perfect and deep and eternal is the Father’s love for us.

This phrase “once for all” is only three words, but it is no small phrase!

A Second Time

Jesus’s sacrifice only needed to happen once, but he will appear again.

And just as it is appointed for man to die once, and after that comes judgment, so Christ, having been offered once to bear the sins of many, will appear a second time, not to deal with sin but to save those who are eagerly waiting for him. (Hebrews 9:27-28)

Jesus no longer needs to deal with sin, but he will return to save his people.

I love the emphasis in this passage. It is just as certain that Christ will appear a second time as it is that man dies once and then faces judgment.

Until Then

The work of Christ was definitive and effective. It never needs to be repeated. That once-for-all work set a people apart that will be saved when Jesus appears a second time.

The task for those who follow Christ in the mean time is to wait eagerly for him (Heb 9:28). Waiting is difficult; by definition it means enduring a delay—persevering for a time, submitting to God’s superior wisdom and care for us.

But our waiting is not the flinching of those bracing for punishment. It isn’t the sour-stomach dread of those wondering how bad the news will be. Our waiting is to be eager.

If we understand what Jesus’s work for us accomplished and the eternal implications, we would wait differently: as those leaning forward, pressing our noses against the pane glass windows, hearts thrumming with the anticipation of our favorite person in the world turning into our driveway.

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Links for the Weekend (2023-09-29)

Each Friday, I’ll post links to 3–5 resources from around the web you may want to check out.

When You Long to Know the “Why” Behind Your Sorrow

Tim Challies, who has seen his share of sorrow over the last few years, writes about the natural human impulse to understand why God would bring such sadness into our lives. He ends the article with some wise counsel about how to handle these impulses.

Yet the answers are rarely forthcoming. We may know the general answers—“all things work for good” and “for my name’s sake” and find some comfort in them. But when we scour the Scriptures and devote ourselves to prayer in search of the particulars—or even go further and appeal to prophecies, coincidences, or inner feelings—we are met with silence or uncertainty.

It’s Worth Saying Again: You Need Repetition

Modern evangelicals tend to think things that are repeated are formal and unable to help us worship. But Trevin Wax makes a good case for the value of repetition in our Christian lives.

Repetition can lead to a cold-hearted formalism, but it can also work against it. The deeper I dive into the meaning of familiar words, the more likely my heart is to be transformed. The constant search for novelty can be a setback, like wearing a new pair of shoes every day—they may dazzle on the outside, but we stumble around in them. We don’t give ourselves time to adapt and align our hearts to the truths we profess. 

Hymn of the Day: Praise Him All My Days

The Hymn of the Day website shared the hymn Praise Him All My Days recently, and I appreciated this reworking of a psalm with a focus on singability for the congregation.


Note: Washington Presbyterian Church and the editors of this blog do not necessarily endorse all content produced by the individuals or groups referenced here. 

The Glory of Repetitive Tasks

“Do you think we’ll wash dishes in heaven?”

My feet ached from standing, and I winced as I dipped my already-dry hands into the dishwater. The plastic containers had gathered by the sink, and as I worked my way through the pile, I looked for hope as I asked my wife this question.

“Probably, but I don’t think we’ll mind it,” she said.

Accurate, gentle, and with just a hint of rebuke. You can tell I married up, as they say.

The Weight of Repetition

We all feel the weight of repetition. We need to wash our clothes, cook our food, cut the grass, and brush our teeth. We finish a job…and put it right at the top of our list again! (With feedings and changings, mothers of young children feel this weight acutely.)

Some repetition happens because of the curse, and some is made more difficult by the curse. But there’s no denying that our sin affects the way we respond to and carry out our duties.

If we chafe at repetition, think of the Levites and priests in the Old Testament. Think of the sacrifices they carried out on an annual, monthly, or daily basis. Some of these offerings were matters of bread and oil, but many more involved the blood, fat, skin, and organs of animals.

These sacrifices were messy, smelly, expensive, labor intensive, and numerous. I imagine that as soon as one sacrifice was complete, the Levites were anticipating the next. This cycle, needed only because of sin, spun round and round and round. How would it be resolved? Would it be resolved?

The End of Repetition

The sacrificial system pointed to a need for something permanent, one sacrifice to end the cycle. One decisive offering to bring about a cosmic change.

For while we were still weak, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly. (Romans 5:6)

Through his Son, God accomplished what the law could not. The sacrifice of Jesus Christ was once-for-all. The author of Hebrews meditates on this glorious fact:

For since the law has but a shadow of the good things to come instead of the true form of these realities, it can never, by the same sacrifices that are continually offered every year, make perfect those who draw near. Otherwise, would they not have ceased to be offered, since the worshipers, having once been cleansed, would no longer have any consciousness of sins? But in these sacrifices there is a reminder of sins every year. For it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins. (Hebrews 10:1–4)

The sacrifices would have ceased if the law could make God’s people perfect. Instead, the sacrifices reminded the people of sin.

But look at what Christ has accomplished:

And every priest stands daily at his service, offering repeatedly the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins. But when Christ had offered for all time a single sacrifice for sins, he sat down at the right hand of God, waiting from that time until his enemies should be made a footstool for his feet. For by a single offering he has perfected for all time those who are being sanctified. (Hebrews 10:11–14)

Jesus is the only priest who could sit down, because his was the only sacrifice that needed no sequel. His offering perfected God’s people, who now are being sanctified.

Imagine an Old Testament Levite longing for a one-time sacrifice! Think of the relief, the lifted burden! As a comparison, suppose you had only one load of laundry to do, or that the next time mowing the grass would be your last. Imagine changing only one diaper!

The Repetition that Remains

While the sacrifice for sins is complete, Jesus’ work for us continues.

Instead of an ongoing offering for sin, Jesus intercedes (Romans 8:34; Hebrews 7:25) and advocates (1 John 2:1) for us before his Father. This perpetual work of our High Priest is exactly what we need!

Because we are weak and needy, we need Jesus’ prayers. We don’t know how to pray as we should, so we need the Holy Spirit to intercede with “groanings too deep for words” (Romans 8:26).

Because we continue to sin, we need Jesus’ advocacy. He is our righteous defense attorney, pleading his blood as the reason for peace with the Father.

Repetition for God’s People

Our spiritual disciplines and good works are shaped by Jesus’ work. While the repetition in the Old Testament flowed toward Jesus’ sacrifice, our repetition flows from it.

We now have the joyful calling and freedom to worship weekly, celebrate communion, confess our sins, pray, hear and read God’s Word, and do good to our neighbors. These tasks are repeated because we are not yet home. We are frail and need strength; we are ignorant and need instruction; we are scared and need encouragement. We—and so many around us—need the Spirit to work within us.

See Glory in Repetition

God has created this world and written his Word so that much of what we see and experience remind us of eternal truths.

  • The rainbow is a sign of God’s promise to Noah.
  • Trumpets and clouds remind us of Jesus’ second coming.
  • A bird with a worm in its mouth points to God’s provision for his children.

Let’s see repetitive tasks in the same way.

  • When you cringe at the thought of another load of laundry, think of Christ’s singular work to wash you clean.
  • When it’s time to clean the gutters or shop for food yet again, remember his one-time, effectual sacrifice.
  • When you need to change the light bulb, re-paint the walls, or replace the tires, consider the Holy Spirit’s ongoing work of sanctification within you.

Let your thoughts bounce from your frustrations to these magnificent, eternal truths. Embrace the contrast between your ongoing work and the completed work of Jesus. Build your longing for heaven, where the curse will be no more and all repetition, even washing dishes, will be free from the stain of sin.

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